Rating Rationale
June 30, 2022 | Mumbai
Machino Plastics Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL BBB- / Stable / CRISIL A3 '
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.172.3 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB-/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A3 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL BBB-/Stable/CRISIL A3’ ratings on the bank facilities of Machino Plastics Ltd (MPL). The ratings continue to reflect the companys established position in the plastic-moulded auto components industry, strong relationship with the key client Maruti Suzuki India Ltd (MSIL), and efficient working capital management. These strengths are partially offset by modest scale of operations, high customer concentration in revenue, and susceptibility to fluctuations in raw material prices.

Key rating drivers and detailed description

Strengths:

Established market position and strong relationship with MSIL

Presence of around three decades in the auto components industry has enabled the promoters to establish a strong customer base. Being a major supplier of bumpers, instrument panels and other parts for various car models, MPL is strategically important for MSIL, the key client. Proximity to MSIL's plants in Gurugram and Manesar in Haryana reduces freight cost, enabling MPL to quote the lowest price and ensure timely availability of products.

 

Efficient working capital management

Gross current assets are estimated to be 74 days as on March 31, 2022 (76 days as on March 31, 2021). Receivables and inventory remained at 51 days and 29 days (59 days and 27 days as on March 31, 2021). Raw material is sourced from the domestic market against credit period of 30-35 days on average. Timely realisation from MSIL further supports the working capital cycle.

 

Weaknesses:

Modest scale of operations and high customer concentration in revenue

The company has recorded revenue of Rs 265 crore in fiscal 2022, against Rs 210 crore in fiscal 2021. However, the scale of operations continues to remain average. Revenue in fiscal 2023 is expected to grow 15-17% on account of recovery in demand from its customers, majorly MSIL, which contributes to around 90% of MPL’s total sales and addition of new customers, such as Daikin and Exide. The product portfolio is restricted to a few plastic components. The company caters mainly to MSIL through direct sales to the primary and replacement segments and does not have its own brand. The company has now started diversifying into plastic components for non-auto segments and manufacturing of die and castings. Incremental revenue from these segments will remain a key monitorable.

 

Vulnerability to fluctuations in raw material prices

As polypropylene compound, the key raw material, is a downstream petrochemical product, its price is highly volatile. Since cost of procuring the raw material accounts for a bulk of total operating revenue, even a slight variation in rates may drastically impact profitability. Also, as the sale price to MSIL is based on average raw material prices prevailing in the current quarter, MSIL factors in any price escalation (only if incremental cost is beyond a certain threshold) with a time lag of up to three months.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation was moderate at 67% on average for the 16 months through May 2022.  Cash accrual is expected to be over Rs 14 crore which will be sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 13.0-13.20 crore over the medium term. Any major deviations in the liquidity cushion between cash accrual and debt obligation and bank limit utilisation levels will be key rating sensitivity factors over the medium term. Current ratio was low at 0.57 time as on March 31, 2022, and is expected to remain below 1.00 time over the medium term.

Outlook Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes MSIL will continue to support the business risk profile of MPL.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained improvement in revenue and profitability margin of above 8.50% leading to net cash accrual increasing to more than Rs 18 crore
  • Improvement in liquidity with ratio of net cash accrual to debt obligation more than 2.0 times and bank limit utilisation remaining below 70%

 

Downward factors

  • Lower-than-anticipated improvement in business performance and operating margin dropping to below 5.5%
  • Sharper-than-expected deterioration in liquidity with bank limit utilisation increasing to more than 90%
  • Large and unanticipated debt-funded capital expenditure

About the Company

MPL was incorporated in 1987, by the promoter, Mr M D Jindal and his son, Mr Sanjiv Jindal. The company manufactures all sizes of plastic- moulded auto components, mainly for MSIL. It was set up as a joint venture with MSIL (formerly, Maruti Udyog Ltd) and Suzuki Motor Corporation, Japan. Company presently has manufacturing units in Gurgaon (Haryana), Manesar (Haryana) and Pithampur (Madhya Pradesh)

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs crore

265.53

210.38

242.26

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

-2.29

-4.10

-4.52

PAT margins

%

-0.86

-1.95

-1.87

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

2.18

2.39

1.99

Interest coverage

Times

2.58

2.32

2.45

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN  Name of instrument  Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs Crore) Complexity Levels Rating assigned with outlook 
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 3.5 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 10 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 5 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 5 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 15 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Channel Financing NA NA NA 10 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 1 NA CRISIL A3
NA Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 37.84 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Jun-26 13 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA May-23 11 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Feb-23 10 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Feb-24 3.96 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Jun-26 37 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
NA Term Loan NA NA Dec-25 10 NA CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 171.3 CRISIL BBB-/Stable   -- 16-04-21 CRISIL BBB-/Stable 21-05-20 CRISIL BBB-/Negative 05-09-19 CRISIL BBB/Stable CRISIL BBB+/Positive
      --   --   --   -- 11-02-19 CRISIL BBB+/Positive --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 1.0 CRISIL A3   -- 16-04-21 CRISIL A3 21-05-20 CRISIL A3 05-09-19 CRISIL A3+ CRISIL A2
      --   --   --   -- 11-02-19 CRISIL A2 --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 3.5 Allahabad Bank CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 10 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 5 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 5 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 15 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Channel Financing 10 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 1 Allahabad Bank CRISIL A3
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 37.84 Not Applicable CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 10 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 11 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 3.96 Tata Capital Financial Services Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 10 Tata Capital Financial Services Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 37 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 13 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 13-Mar-23 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 21-Feb-23 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Auto Component Suppliers
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Nitin Kansal
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 124 672 2154
nitin.kansal@crisil.com


Rachna Anand
Team Leader
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 4040 2953
Rachna.Anand@crisil.com


Snehanshu Vats
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2100
Snehanshu.Vats@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html